The hippo (hippopotamus) spends most of its time wallowing in lakes and rivers in the jungles of western Africa. Hippos are generally solitary animals
but can often be found in groups of between 5 and 30 hippo individuals.
Even though the hippo has a pig-like appearance, the closet mammal
relatives to the hippo are the whale and the porpoise both of which are
found in the oceans. Despite the fact that hippos are roughly the same
size and weight of a rhino, some hippos have been seen running at speeds
of up to 30mph and the hippo is therefore seen to be the third heaviest animals in the world.
Apparently the hippo has
pink sweat, which not only cools the hippo down when the hippo gets too
hot, but also has antibacterial properties helping to fight infection in
the thick skin of the hippo when the hippo is bitten or injured when
fighting, generally with rival hippos. The hippo is also remarkable for
the fact that it can take in enough air to stay underwater for half an
hour before the hippo needs to resurface again, an astonishing feet
seeing as the hippo is a mammal and therefore does not have gills that
aid the animal in breathing underwater.
Many people think that large animals such as hippos are lazy and docile and will therefore pose no threat to humans. The hippo is known to be one of Africas most dangerous animals as
when you combine the sheer size of the hippo, the territorial
temperament of the hippo and the fact that a hippo is capable of running
at immense pace (and can easily outrun a human) a wild hippo can
therefore become extremely dangerous. The average hippo spends
most of the hot daytime cooling itself in the colder water environment
in the African jungle.
Despite the immense size of the hippo, hippos have a nearly completely herbivorous diet,
as the hippos munch on aquatic water plants during the day and the
hippo is capable of eating around 50kg of grass in one go in the cooler
night. The hippo has large tusks at the front of the mouth of the hippo
which are capable of growing to more than a foot in length. The hippo
mainly uses these tusks for fighting off predators and rival hippos and
the hippo can therefore give another large animal a near fatal bite. Source
Sushant Singh Rajput Biography in Marathi
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