The woolly monkey is a medium to large sized primate,
that inhabits the tropical forests of north-west South America. The
woolly monkey is most well known for it's round-shaped head and dense
fur that covers the body of the woolly monkey. Woolly monkeys are found
throughout Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and parts of Venezuela where
they live an arboreal lifestyle. Woolly monkeys have long and
very strong prehensile tails which allows them to balance and grip onto
branches without having to give up the use of their hands.
Woolly Monkey Credit
There are four different species of woolly monkey found in the South American jungles today. These are the brown woolly monkey (also known as the common woolly monkey), the grey woolly monkey, the Columbian woolly monkey and the silvery woolly monkey.
All four of the different woolly monkey species are found in the same
regions of South America. The woolly monkey gets its name from its soft
and thick, curled fur which ranges from brown to black to grey,
depending on the species of woolly monkey. Woolly monkeys have
relatively stocky bodies, with powerful shoulders and hips.
Woolly Monkey Credit
Like many other primate species,
woolly monkeys live together in fairly large groups known as troops.
The woolly monkey troops contain both male woolly monkeys and female
woolly monkeys. The woolly monkey troop is also known to split up into
smaller groups when it is time to forage for food. The woolly monkey is
an omnivorous animal, meaning that it feeds on both plants and
other animals. Fruit is the primary source of food for woolly monkeys,
but they will also eat nuts, seeds, leaves, flowers, nectar, insects and
even small rodents and reptiles.
Due to their relatively large size, woolly monkeys have
few natural predators within their jungle environment. Large birds of
prey such as eagles, are the main predators of the young woolly monkeys,
and wildcats such as ocelot and jaguars are the main predators of the
adult woolly monkeys. The human is also one of the main predators of the
woolly monkey as they are hunted for their meat and fur. The alpha male
woolly monkey will mate with the females in his troop. After a
gestation period of between 7 and 8 months, the baby woolly monkey is
born. Source
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